Iingcebiso zomngcipheko kwiithoyi ze-plush:
Njengodidi lwetoni lokudlala elithandwayo, iithoyi zeplush zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabantwana. Ukhuseleko kunye nomgangatho weethoyi ze-plush ungathi uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo impilo nokhuseleko lwabasebenzisi. Amatyala amaninzi okulimala okubangelwa ziithoyi zehlabathi ukwabonisa ukuba ukhuseleko lokutya lubaluleke kakhulu. Ke ngoko, amazwe awahlukeneyo anamathela ukubaluleka okukhulu kwiimfuno zomgangatho weento zokudlala.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amashishini ayekhumbula into yokudlala engafakwanga, enza ukhuseleko lweethoyi ukuba lube yeyona nto iphambili kuluntu kwakhona. Uninzi lwamazwe lokungenisa elizweni luphucule iimfuno zabo zokhuseleko lokutya kunye nomgangatho, kwaye bazise imigaqo kunye nemigangatho ephuculweyo yokhuseleko lokhuseleko.
Njengoko sonke sazi, i-China ngoyena mvelisi mveliso we-toy wehlabathi kunye nomthengisi omkhulu ongaphandle ehlabathini. Malunga neepesenti ezingama-70 zeethoyi zehlabathi zivela eTshayina. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imbandezelo yezithintelo zobugcisa zangaphandle ngokuchasene neemveliso zabantwana zaseTshayina sele ikhula kakhulu, enza amashishini e-china angaphandle abenza ukuba amashishini eThemba athumela i-china athumela i-china akhupha i-china akhandi ngakumbi uxinzelelo lokwanda koxinzelelo kunye nemiceli mngeni.
Ukuveliswa kweethoyi ze-plush kubonakaliswa ngumveliso wezandla wabasebenzi kunye nomxholo wetekhnoloji ephantsi, okhokelela kwezinye iingxaki ezisemgangathweni. Ke ngoko, ngamanye amaxesha, xa iithoyi ze-chine zikhunjulwa ngenxa yeengxaki zokhuseleko ezahlukeneyo kunye neengxaki ezisemgangathweni, uninzi lwezithombe zizinto zokudlala.
Iingxaki ezinokubakho okanye umngcipheko weemveliso ze-plush toy ngokubanzi zivela kule miba ilandelayo:
① Umngcipheko wentsebenzo yokhuseleko olungenasiphelo.
② Umngcipheko wezempilo kunye nokhuseleko ngokungakhathali.
③ Umngcipheko wokungahambelani kweemfuno zomsebenzi wekhemikhali.
Izinto ezimbini zokuqala zilula kuthi ukuze siqonde. Abavelisi bethu bempahla yokudibanisa, ngakumbi amashishini okuthumela kwelinye ilizwe, kufuneka bakwazi ukulawula ngokungqongqo ukhuseleko loomatshini, esisingqongileyo kunye nezinto ezingafunekiyo ngexesha lokuphucula.
Ngenxa yenqaku lesi-3, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iimfuno zamazwe ahlukeneyo kwintsebenzo yokhuseleko lwekhemikhali zeemveliso zetoyitha ziye zaphuculwa rhoqo. I-United States kunye neManyano yaseYurophu ziimakethi ezimbini eziphambili ze-China Tovers, i-accounting ngaphezulu kwe-70% yomhlaba othumela i-TOY TORY qho ngonyaka. Ukupapashwa okulandelelanayo komThetho wokuphuculwa kwemveliso engu-US / 48 / EC, esaziwa ngokuba yimbali ebaluleke kakhulu embalini, saphunyezwa ngokupheleleyo ngoJulayi 20, 2013. Ithuba leminyaka emi-4 lezemisebenzi yokhuseleko lwekhemikhali idlulile. Inani leekhemikhali eziyityhefu neziyingozi ezithintelweyo kwaye zithintelwe ziimfuno zomsebenzi wendlela yokhuseleko lwekhemikhali ezamiliselwa kuqala kumyalelo we-8 ukuya kwi-85, kunye nokusetyenziswa, kunye nokuchuma okuchaphazela izinto ayivumelekanga okokuqala.
Ke ngoko, icala le-IP kufuneka lilumke kwaye lingqongqo ekuphumezeni ilungelo lokuzibandakanya kweethoyi zezinto zokulinganisa, kwaye zinokuqonda ngokucokisekileyo kwaye ziqonde umgangatho wemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso welayisensi.
07. Ungawugweba njani umgangatho weemveliso ze-plush
① Jonga emehlweni eethoyi ze-plush
Amehlo eethoyi ezikumgangatho ophezulu Kuba bahlala besebenzisa amehlo e-crystal ephezulu, uninzi lwale ndlebe luqaqambile kwaye lunzulu, kwaye sinokunxibelelana nabo.
Kodwa amehlo eethoyi zezinto eziphantsi ze-plurh abukhulu kakhulu, kwaye kukho nezinye izinto zokudlala
Kukho amaqamza emehlweni akho.
② Yiva i-filler engaphakathi
Umgangatho ophezulu we-plugh hyhs ugcwele kakhulu kwi-PP ephezulu ye-PP, engazivanga ilungileyo kodwa ikwaphinda iphinde iphinde ibuye ngokukhawuleza. Singazama ukutshiza iithoyi ze-plush. Iithoyi ezingcono zibuyile ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngokubanzi azihambelani emva komthombo.
Kwaye ezo zokudlala eziphantsi zisebenzisa ngokubanzi i-fillers ezihlanganisiweyo, kwaye isantya sokuphinda isantya siyacotha, esibi kakhulu.
③ Yiva ubume bethoyi ye-plush
Iifektri ze-pluth ze-pluth ze-plung ziya kuba nazo ezabo iirali zethokheli. Nokuba bazoba oonodoli okanye benze i-Polls yokulungisa, aba balimo baya kuyila ngokwendlela ye-prototype ukuba iguqulwe ngakumbi kwiimpawu zethoyi zezinto zokudlala. Zombini ukhuseleko kunye ne-aesthetics ziya kuba neempawu ezithile. Xa sibona ukuba iithoyi ze-plush ezandleni zethu zintle kwaye zizele yilo, le doll ibaluleke kakhulu kumgangatho ophezulu.
Iithoyi eziphantsi komgangatho ophantsi ziindibano zocweyo ngokubanzi. Abanazingcikivo zobungcali kwaye banokukhuphela kuphela uyilo lweefektri ezinkulu, kodwa inqanaba lokuncitshiswa aliphezulu. Olu hlobo lwento yokudlala ayikhange ibukeke, kodwa ikwamangalisa! Ke sinokugweba umgangatho wale thoy ngokuziva nje ubume bento yokudlala ye-pluh!
④ Ukuchukumisa ilaphu le-plugh
Iingcali ze-pluth ze-pluth zilawula ngokungqongqo izixhobo zangaphandle zethoyi. Ezi zixhobo azithambisi kwaye zikhululekile, kodwa zikhanya kwaye ziqaqambile. Singazichukumisa nje ezi thoysi zokulinganisa ukuziva ukuba ilaphu lithambile kwaye ligudileyo, ngaphandle kwamafda kunye nezinye iimeko ezingafunekiyo.
Iilaphu ezihlwempuzekileyo zisetyenziselwa iithoyi zezinto eziphantsi. Ezi festile zikhangeleka ngathi ziindwangu eziqhelekileyo ukusuka kumgama, kodwa ziziva zilukhuni kwaye zinenoko. Kwangelo xesha, umbala wale ntlobo zendwangu ziphantsi awuzukukhanya, kwaye kunokubakho ulwaziso, njl.
Ezi ziingcebiso eziqhelekileyo zokuchonga iintlobo ezine zeethoyi zeprinta. Ukongeza, sinokubazisa ngokunyibilikisa ivumba, bejonge ilebhile nakwezinye iindlela.
08. Imicimbi efuna ukujongwa malunga ne-plush toys ebaleka ngecala le-IP:
Njengecala le-IP, nokuba lihleliwe okanye lisebenzisana nomnini layisensi, kuyafuneka ukuba unikele ingqalelo kwimfundo ye-plush toy yomzi mveliso wokuqala. Kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kumveliso wemveliso yomenzi kunye neemeko zezixhobo. Kwangelo xesha, itekhnoloji yemveliso yedongwa kunye namandla e-Doll ikwabalulekile ekukhetheni kwethu.
Umzi-mveliso we-plung gethi oqingqiweyo ngendibano yokusika rhoqo; Iworkshop yokuthunga; Iworkshop yokuGqibezela, indibano yocweyo; Iworkshotion yeCotton yokuhlamba, umasifundisane wokupakisha, kunye neziko lovavanyo, iziko loyilo, iziko lemveliso, iziko lokugcina, iziko elibonakalayo kunye namanye amaziko apheleleyo. Kwangelo xesha, ukuhlolwa kwemigangatho yeemveliso kufuneka kuthatha imigangatho yolawulo engaphantsi kwe-European Union, kwaye kungcono ukuba nezeziqinisekiso ze-IIT ze-IIT, i-IO, ukah.
Kwangelo xesha, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwizixhobo ezisetyenziselwa iidoli ezihleliweyo. Oku kunolwalamano olubaluleke kakhulu kunye nesiqinisekiso sefektri. Ukuze ugcine ixabiso phantsi, iifektri ezininzi zisebenzisa izixhobo ezingafakwanga, kwaye i-Irior yi-Cotton "emnyama" enemiphumo ebonakalayo engapheliyo. Ixabiso leethoyi ze-plush ezenziwe ngale ndlela iphantsi, kodwa ayilunganga!
Ke ngoko, xa ukhetha abavelisi be-pluh ngentsebenziswano, kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo isiqinisekiso kunye namandla omzi-mveliso, endaweni yokugxila kwizibonelelo.
Oku kungentla malunga nokwabelana ngeethoyi ze-plush, ukuba uyathanda, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi!
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJan-07-2023